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Who are Human Rights Defenders?

“Everyone has the right, individually and in association with others, to promote and to strive for the protection and realisation of human rights and fundamental freedoms at the national and international levels.”

- Article 1, UN Declaration on human rights defenders, adopted in 1998.

Human Rights Defenders (HRDs) may address any political, environmental, civil, economic, social or cultural human right. They may be groups or individuals organising to defend their natural environment against destruction, or working to discover the truth about enforced disappearances. They may be women’s groups supporting survivors of domestic and sexual abuse, or indigenous communities struggling for recognition of their land rights. They may be lawyers, offering legal advice to marginalised communities, or representing victims of state violence.

In countries where communities are subject to violent conflict, intimidation or repression, human rights defenders can be key agents for resistance and change, whose work has the potential to bring about the long-term development of democratic civil society and ultimately peace. This often places them at risk, making them targets for threats, abductions, forced disappearance or assassination, and other insidious kinds of attack, including public stigmatisation, defamation or criminal proceedings on trumped up charges.

PBI exists to support and protect these courageous people who stand up for the rights and dignity of their communities because they believe in peace and justice for all. PBI’s international teams bring visible support and represent an international spotlight that helps deter violence and widen the political space in which defenders can continue their legitimate work without fear. 

International Mechanism to Protect HRDs